- Crystal Devices
High-Precision TCXOs for 5G Base Stations
5G base stations require components that enable high-speed and high-capacity communications. Kyocera’s High-Precision TCXOs (Temperature-Compensated Crystal Oscillators) meet demand from 5G base stations with more stable frequency-temperature characteristics than conventional products.
Development Background
5G communications, featuring high-speed, high-capacity, ultra-low latency, and multiple connections at the same time, is now entering its full-fledged introduction phase as IoT technology advances.
Among these, 5G base stations are being installed ahead of others. Demand for miniaturization of 5G base stations has been increasing year by year, and crystal oscillators, which are responsible for communication quality, are also required to be miniaturized and highly accurate.
Against this backdrop, Kyocera has developed a High-Precision TCXOs (Temperature-Compensated Crystal Oscillator) that further improves the characteristics of TCXO, which holds the top share* in devices used in mobile communications terminals. It is currently being mass-produced for 5G base stations.
* Estimates by Kyocera based on market research reports
Product Overview
High-Precision TCXOs has stabilized the frequency stability to about 1/10 of that of TCXO, which is commonly used in smartphones.
We have also been able to supply products with extremely high temperature characteristics by using low-dispersion crystal unit, which we have cultivated through the development of compact crystal unit.
Kyocera’s High-Precision TCXOs are currently used in 5G base stations as a reference clock to achieve low-latency communication.
Example of Frequency Temperature Characteristics
Data is based on research by Kyocera.
One of High-precision TCXO : KT5032F Series Catalog (PDF/152KB)
Product Features
As the internal temperature of the set increases due to the internal heat generation of the IC used and the compact and sealed structure, a value of ± 0.1 ppm has been achieved with + 105℃ operation, which has been difficult with OCXO (Constant Temperature Chamber Controlled Oscillator).
- Standard frequency [MHz] : 10, 19.2, 20, 24.576, 26, 30.72, 38.88, 40
- Dimensions : 5.0 x 3.2mm, 7.0 x 5.0mm
- Frequency temperature characteristic : ±0.1ppm or ±0.28ppm / -40 to +105℃
Typical Specifications of High-Precision TCXO
Item | MIN. | MAX. | Unit | Conditions |
---|---|---|---|---|
Standard frequency | 10 | 40 | MHz | |
Frequency temperature characteristic -40 to +105℃ |
-0.1 | +0.1 | x10-6 | ±(Fmax-Fmin)/2*F0 Temperature gradient by 1℃/min |
Power supply voltage change | -0.1 | +0.1 | x10-6 | 3.3V±5% |
Load change | -0.1 | +0.1 | x10-6 | 15pF±10% |
Total frequency stability | -4.6 | +4.6 | x10-6/20Y | Initial tolerance, 20years aging at 25℃, power supply voltage change, load change and temperature characteristic |
Frequency slope | -0.05 | +0.05 | x10-6/℃ | Temperature change by 1℃/min |
Phase noise 20MHz | - | -90 | dBc/Hz | 10Hz offset |
- | -140 | 1kHz offset | ||
- | -150 | 1MHz offset |
Detailed specifications can be found on each product search page and catalog.
KT5032F Series Product search page Catalog (PDF/152KB)
KT7050A Series Product search page Catalog (PDF/143KB)
KT7050B Series Product search page Catalog (PDF/143KB)
Main Applications
- 5G base stations, RF for networks, Wire communication infrastructure
- Reference clock for high-precision measuring instrument
5G Base Station Example
High-Precision TCXO is used as a reference clock to achieve the low-latency communication required by 5G.